Late Queen loved Corgi dogs with Celtic links

Late Queen loved Corgi dogs with Celtic links

10 May 2023

IN this coronation week I thought we could explore a royal topic. The late Queen Elizabeth was famously fond of animals, including her horses and dogs. Her favourite breed of dog seems to have been the Welsh Corgi.

‘Corgi’ is derived from a welsh word meaning ‘dwarf dog’, so the corgi has a pleasingly celtic connection.

The breed originated in mediaeval Wales and was used originally as a herding dog. They were useful for herding cattle — and could today be termed ‘ankle biters’. 

They can nip in and out between the legs of a herd of cows, chiving them along in a certain direction. They are surprisingly agile, and can avoid kicks from the larger animals.

Corgis are thought to be cousins of both the dachshund and the Swedish Vallhund.  There are two varieties: Pembrokshire and Cardigan, named after the counties of Wales whence they originate. 

Their trademark features are their short limbs, long bodies and tenacious personalities. They can make great family pets but as usual, seek advice prior to purchasing one. The Cardigan was known as the ‘yard dog’, because the measurement from nose to tail was one Welsh yard (102cm).

The late Queen first owned corgis as a girl, and continued to breed corgis right through her life. Allegedly each corgi had their own basket and a gourmet chef to cook for them. Her association with the breed helped to ensure that corgis continued to be bred in the UK. 

After World War II, the breed had some evidence of decline. Their traditional use for herding cattle was falling out of favour as many farmers in Wales switched to sheep farming, or used collies or Australian cattle dogs.

Today the breed is in rude health and although not common, we occasionally see them come through our doors. 

They are always full of personality and are fun to interact with. Perhaps the new monarchs will continue the royal association with this native breed.